Meanwhile, the GE has the ability to promote successful sustainable development goals (SDGs) and improve the conversion to low-carbon, resource-efficient, and comprehensive economies. Additionally, the world is still concerned about global issues related to the environment, social inequality, and the economy that the SD initiative has failed to rectify. This shortcoming includes insufficient global principles related to GE policies for economic growth and poverty eradication. GE’s practical operation is indubitably interrelated to the multiplicity of factors depending on the context, but there is no assorted and recognized categorization for GE conception. entitled “Blueprint for a Green Economy”. Its history in the academic world began in 1989 in a paper by Pearce et al. Next, the GE was given a definition by the UNEP in 2011, in a paper entitled “Towards a Green Economy: Pathways to Sustainable Development and Poverty Eradication”. The history of GE practice in policy began with the Rio Conference in 1992. Thus, it is vital to overcome these obstacles, a necessity that has led to the birth of the sustainable movement and inclusive economic growth. ![]() This situation has led to environmental degradation and climate change, which are affecting everyone in the world. In addition, the economic growth is affecting the environment because it is the main source of economy. For instance, the improper disposal and treatment of wastewater and domestic faecal sludge could also affect water resources and ecosystems. Failure to meet these basic human needs can also be a threat to the environment. Around 1.1 billion of the population are deprived of electricity and 2.5 billion are without access to sanitation. Although this economic growth has brought around one billion people out of extreme poverty during the last two decades, approximately another billion are still experiencing hardship. ![]() Various indications have demonstrated that the current rate of global economic growth is not sustainable. This study will highlight the green economy with exclusive environmental issues and sustainable growth as the greatest effective variables among GE and SDGs criteria for SD implementation. Lastly, integration was used to finalize and prioritize the most effective variables based on their weight from the ANP technique. Likewise, the analytic network process (ANP) technique ranked these effective variables by considering their network relations based on three indicators. ![]() This study has deliberated over the Decision making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) technique for considering interconnections among numerous criteria to collect the most effective variables (12 criteria) based on three pillars (3Ps) of SD. This study aims to develop a hybrid methodological and mathematical approach to prioritize the most effective variables from classified GE and SDGs criteria (23 criteria) to implement SD. A green economy (GE) has a correlative role with the implementation of sustainable development (SD), which could revive the grey economy, human well-being, and social equity, as well as substantially decrease environmental risks and ecological scarcities. ![]() New economic practices and policies need to be developed in order to achieve the sustainable development goals (SDGs). Global economic trends have shown the progression of social inequalities and environmental deterioration in the grey economy.
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